Why is plessy v ferguson case important

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History Awards. For Teachers. This section is for teachers. Use the links below to access: student versions of the activities in. Available at a high school and middle school levels. Case Background : Background information at three reading levels. Case Vocabulary : Important related vocabulary terms at two reading levels.

Diagram of how the case moved through the court system Case summary graphic organizer Decision : A summary of the decision and key excerpts from the opinion s Learning Activities The Case Classifying Arguments Activity 10th Amendment vs. Glossary Planning Time and Activities If you have one day. Complete the Classifying Arguments Activity.

Discuss which arguments the students find most convincing. The Court ruled that, while the object of the Fourteenth Amendment was to create "absolute equality of the two races before the law," such equality extended only so far as political and civil rights e. As Justice Henry Brown's opinion put it, "if one race be inferior to the other socially, the constitution of the United States cannot put them upon the same plane. The Court expressly rejected Plessy's arguments that the law stigmatized blacks "with a badge of inferiority," pointing out that both blacks and whites were given equal facilities under the law and were equally punished for violating the law.

If this be so, it is not by reason of anything found in the act, but solely because the colored race chooses to put that construction upon it. There is no caste here. Our Constitution is color-blind, and neither knows nor tolerates classes among citizens. Ferguson gave a "constitutional nod" to racial segregation in public places, foreclosing legal challenges against increasingly-segregated institutions throughout the South.

Oyez Resource Page: Plessy v. Discussion Questions Where did the court make its argument justifying segregation? What did the court claim the constitution is powerless to do? What do you think were some of the long-term implications of the Plessy decision?